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The Romans probably helped spread haplogroup J2 within their borders, judging from the distribution of J2 within Europe (frequency over 5%), which bears an uncanny resemblance to the borders of the Roman Empire (once concessions are made for the Germanic invasions that appear to have lowered the frequency of J2 between Belgium and Switzerland). The results need to be corroborated by other descendant testing. [66] Somerled belongs to haplogroup R1a1. Clan Gordon is a Scottish clan originating in the 12th century in the Scottish Borders region. William Welles Hollister, a famous Californian rancher, belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup R1a1. The American actor Robert John Downey Jr. (b. Henry is best known for his declaration to the Second Virginia Convention (1775): "Give me liberty, or give me death!" Present in the vast area from . 1955), the co-founder of the Microsoft Corporation and the richest man in the world according to Forbes for most of the time since 2000, appears to belong to haplogroup I2-Y3684 (aka Y3713) according to the testing of a close relative. The Harvey Y-DNA Genetic Project managed to retrace the ancestry and identify the Y-chromosomal haplogroup of William Harvey (1578 -1657), the first person to describe completely and in detail the systemic circulation and properties of blood being pumped to the body by the heart. The latter corresponds roughly to the timing of the invasion of Italian peninsula by Italic tribes from the Alps. The Irish politician Enda Kenny (born 1951), who has been leader of Fine Gael since 2002 and Taoiseach since March 2011, had his DNA tested by National Geographic. It has various subclades of its own which are scattered today around Italy (northern Italy, Tuscany, Latium, Sicily, Sardinia) and in places like Switzerland, south-west Germany, Britain, Spain, Romania, Greece, Turkey and Syria - also all these regions were part of the Roman Empire. Later chiefs became Earls of Seafield (1701 to present), Barons Strathspey (1858 to present). Origins and history of Haplogroup J (mtDNA) - academia.edu Based on their phylogeographies, F3133 and M319 could be associated with the Kura-Araxes expansion. Their lineage was assigned to haplogroup L1a-M76. Actor Kevin Costner (b. According to the DNA results of a relative, Google co-founder Larry Page (b. 241 belong to J-L70 . BY351 based on results from the Arthur/MacArthur DNA Project, as a descendant of Thomas Barnabas Arthur (1680-1725) from Cullybacky, County Antrim, Ireland. In 2003 Oxford University researchers traced the Y-chromosome signature of Somerled of Argyll, one of Scotland's greatest warriors, who is credited with driving out the Vikings. He was part of the so-called Great Triumvirate, along with Daniel Webster and John C. Calhoun, who dominated American politics for much of the first half of the 19th century. The Hamilton DNA Project compared the Y-DNA of four descendants of Alexander Hamilton (1755-1804), one of the a Founding Fathers of the United States of America. In 2003, the National Book Foundation awarded him the Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters. In fact, it seems that many branches of J2a (e.g. The majority of members of this group are in the J2a branches under L-26, although there is a focus on some sub-groups in closely related branches. Polish politician Bartlomiej Sienkiewicz, who served as the minister of interior from 2013-2014, was tested in GENOgraphic project (as mentioned in Newsweek Poland) and was found to belong to haplogroup N1c. This lineage also includes his brother, the producer and director Aaron Norris, and his sons, the actor Mike Norris and the race car driver Eric Norris. The 20th Dynasty of Egypt (1189-1077 BCE) started with Setnakhte and counted nine kings named Ramesses, from III to XI. The origins of the clan are unclear, but one hypothesis is that Donal Dubh, the first chief of Clan Cameron was descended either from the Macgillonies. 1947), an American comedian, writer, actor, playwright, and television producer best known for being the creator of the television series Seinfeld and the HBO series Curb Your Enthusiasm, was revealed to be a member of haplogroup Q1b by the PBS television series Finding Your Roots. M319, one of the principal J2a1 subclades in Greece, Italy and Western Europe, reaches is maximum frequency in Crete (6-9%). This blog is dedicated to those who carry the J2 "Y" DNA Haplogroup (J-M172), with a focus on J2a4h2, also known as J-L25, with further changes to F3133, and FGC9962. Last update February 2023. Winston Churchill lauded Marshall as the "organizer of victory" for his leadership of the Allied victory in World War II. John Rutledge (1739-1800) and his brother Edward Rutledge (1749-1800) were both Founding Fathers of the United States. Not all Macdonalds, MacAlisters and MacDougalls are descended from Somerled though. Scientists make inferences of descent as hypotheses which could be disproved or modified by future research. Outside Italy, it is now found in such varied places as Portugal, Spain, France, Britain, Belgium, southern Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, Tunisia or Lebanon, all regions colonised by the Romans. [11][12], Empress Alexandra of Russia and her children, Olga, Tatiana, Maria, Anastasia, and Alexei were identified as belonging to mtDNA haplogroup H (16111T, 16357C, 263G, 315.1C). After the war he became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, which has made him a controversial figure in American history. The skeleton's DNA matched exactly the mitochondiral haplogroup (J1c2c) of modern matrilineal descendants of Anne of York, Richard's elder sister, confirming the identity of the medieval king. J2a1a (mtDNA) - geni family tree In this article, Sax states that the methods by which the DNA samples were taken from Hitler's relatives in this study would be disqualified from a reputable journal. Modern Cretans have the highest percentage of G2a (11%), J1 (8.5%), J2a (32%), and L + T (2.5% together) in Greece (and the highest percentage of J1 and J2a in all Europe for that matter), the three haplogroups associated with the Kura-Araxes culture. Canadian statesman Pierre Trudeau, the third longest-serving Prime Minister in Canadian history, and his son Justin Trudeau, who served as the second-youngest Canadian Prime Minister, probably belong to haplogroup R1b-DF27 > Z196 > SRY2627 > Z208 according to FTDNA's French Heritage Project and their genealogy on Geni.com. J2a4h2 Y Haplogroup J-L25 DNA J-F761: How Did Our Ancestors Get From Prof. Kozowski announced that the prince belonged to haplogroup R1b, and therefore probably also other members of that royal lineage, including all the Dukes of Masovia (1138-1526), as long as no non-paternity event took place. Subclade J2a is very common amongst Ingush, and has been found in West Eurasian corpses discovered in the Altai mountains.[72][73][74]. The 9th Earl took his wife's surname (Bowes), and his descendants carried the hyphenated Lyon-Bowes or Bowes-Lyon patronym. All the men tested share the same haplotype that falls into haplogroup R1b-S1200 > S14328 > S1196 > S6868 > FGC23892. Notable members include mathematician Rolf Nevanlinna (1895-1980), after whom the Nevanlinna Prize was named; population geneticist Harri Nevanlinna; architect Arne Nevanlinna; composer Tapio Nevanlinna; and philosopher Tuomas Nevanlinna. Origin and diffusion of human Y chromosome haplogroup J1-M267 - Nature In 2019, Leonard Sax published an article titled "Aus den Gemeinden von Burgenland: Revisiting the question of Adolf Hitlers paternal grandfather". Gia Long, who was the first emperor of the Nguyn dynasty of Vietnam founded by the Nguyn-Phuoc family may have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup O-M95 according to the DNA tests of one documented descendant (if paternity matches genealogy). 3 Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910), the famous Russian writer 4 Ken Nordtvedt, American physicist and one of the best known genetic genealogist today. The branch of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen also ruled as Kings of Romania from 1881 to 1947. (11%), Caucasus (8%) and North Africa (6%). Nevertheless, it is very unlikely that haplogroups J2 originated in the Caucasus because of the low genetic diversity in the region. Many medieval emperors had illegitimate offspring (Emperor Saga alone fathered 49 children), who were bestowed the surnames Minamoto (Genji), Taira (Heike) or Tachibana, who in turn became powerful aristocratic clans of their own. Sanders is the longest serving independent in U.S. congressional history. His real name is Nicolas Kim Coppola, and his paternal great-grand-father emigrated to the U.S. from the South Italian town of Bernalda in Basilicata. He was a co-developer of Morse code and helped to develop the commercial use of telegraphy. King has received Bram Stoker Awards, World Fantasy Awards, and British Fantasy Society Awards, among others. After having established his reputation as a portrait painter, in his middle age Morse contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph system based on European telegraphs. This places him in Group 23 in the Morgan Surname Y-DNA Project corresponding to haplogroup R1b-L21 > DF13 > Z39589 > FGC43861 > BY2868 > BY132302. The pharaohs are buried in the Valley of the Kings. Metrics. Text . Burt Bacharach (b. Their language is distantly related to Dagestanian languages, but not to any other linguistic group. 1967), best known for being the primary anchor of the CNN news show Anderson Cooper 360, belongs to haplogroup R1a according to the PBS TV series Finding Your Roots. 1963), an actor, producer, musician, comedian and singer, famous for his roles as Blackie Parrish on the ABC television series General Hospital, and Jesse Katsopolis in the sitcoms Full House and its sequel Fuller House, and in Grandfathered. They established that both men belonged to haplogroup E-M34, a subclade which is thought to have reached Mediterranean Europe from the Levant during the Neolithic period. Most haplogroup members match significantly on 37, 67 and/or 111 markers. Haplogroup J (Y-DNA) In human genetics, Haplogroup J (previously known as HG9 or Eu9/Eu10) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. John was one of the original Associate Justices of the Supreme Court and as its second Chief Justice. The great American inventor Thomas Alva Edison (1847-1931) appears to have belonged to R1b-S1200 > S14328 > SZ5489 > Y28597 > S10242 according to the Edison Y-DNA project (lineage 1). Larry Bird is the only person in NBA history to be named Most Valuable Player, Coach of the Year, and Executive of the Year. [17], In December 2012, a genetic study conducted by the same researchers who decoded King Tutankhamun's DNA predicted using an STR-predictor that Ramesses III, second pharaoh of the Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt and considered to be the last great New Kingdom regent to wield any substantial authority over Egypt, belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup E-M2, alternatively known as haplogroup E1b1a. (2003), Genghis Khan, founder and Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, and his patrilineal descendants are believed to have belonged to Haplogroup C3 (M217). Geneticist Spencer Wells further clarified that his subclade is I2-M223 CTS616+ at the Genetic Genealogy Ireland 2014 Conference. This, in order to convey that he was not exactly what during the Third Reich would have been called 'Aryan.' 1937) appears to belongs to haplogroup J1-Z18271 (downstream of ZS227), which corresponds to the lineage of the Y-chromosomal Aaron. A team led by Prof. Albinas Kunceviius tested the DNA extracted from the remains of Mikoaj "the Red" Radziwi (1512-1584), Count Palatine of Vilnius and Grand Chancellor of Lithuania, and of his son Mikoaj Radziwi (1546-1589). Distinguishing the co-ancestries of haplogroup G Y-chromosomes in the Paulus Van Haren Kster (1644-1708) from Dsseldorf, Germany. The sacred bull of Hinduism, Nandi, present in all temples dedicated to Shiva or Parvati, does not have an Indo-European origin, but can be traced back to Indus Valley civilisation. The team that analysed the Eighteenth Dynasty mummies disputed a claim later made by the personal genomics company iGENEA regarding Tutankhamun's Y-DNA profile. It is also known as J2, which is its designation under the older hierarchical naming scheme for Y-DNA haplogroups. Mathieson et al. Actor Alec Baldwin (b. The DNA of King Bla III of Hungary (c. 1148-1196) was tested by Olasz et al. One of his most illustrious descendant was admiral Zheng He (1371-1433), sometimes dubbed the Chinese Columbus, commanded expeditionary voyages to Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa from 1405 to 1433. According to a article in a 2010 Knack magazine,[52] Adolf Hitler, dictator of Germany during 19331945, could have possibly belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup E-M35 (E1b1b1) a haplogroup that is thought to have originated near or in the Horn of Africa about 22,400 years BP.[53]. [28], Yuya was Tutankhamun's great grandfather. J2 Middle East - Background | FamilyTreeDNA The Grant DNA Project identified the main lineage of Clan Grant descending from Duncan Grant of Freuchie (c. 1413-1485), 1st Laird of Freuchie and other early chiefs as belonging to R1b-P312 > DF19 > DF88 > Z17274. (2019) to solve the Doppelgnger conspiracy theory regarding Rudolf Hess (1894-1987), a Nazi politician who was Deputy Fhrer to Adolf Hitler from 1933 to 1941. Another notable descendant of the same John Hancock of Chesterfield was Union general Winfield Scott Hancock (1824-1886). Whether mitochondrial respiratory capacity per mitochondrion (intrinsic activity) in human skeletal muscle is affected by differences in mitochondrial variants is not known. Haplogroup J2. His genome possessed about 30% of Steppe admixture and 15% of Eastern Hunter-Gatherer, which suggest a recent arrival from the Steppe. He was taken prisoner and eventually convicted of crimes against peace, serving a life sentence until his suicide in 1987. The clan chief have held the title first of Lord Campbell (from 1445), then Earl of Argyll (1457), Marquess of Argyll (1641) and lastly Duke of Argyll from 1701 to this day. { Source: Finding Your Roots} Robert John Downey Jr. Downey is a US TV and movie actor. He is one of a small group of people who have won an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Award. He was the co-host of NBC's Today show from 1997 to 2017, and a contributor for Dateline NBC. Clay ran for U.S. president in 1824, 1832, and 1844 and received the electoral votes each time, but nevertheless lost the elections. He is best remembered for being a strong defender of slavery. Descendant testing at Family Tree DNA showed that that lineaged belonged to haplogroup O2a2b1a1 (formerly known as O3a2c1a), the most common lineage among Han Chinese, and specifically to the O-CTS10738 subclade found in both China and Japan. Bacon has won a Golden Globe Award and three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award. Several other descendants of his patrilineal ancetsor Eutaces Gates (1580-1626) from Suffolk, England, also tested positive for that haplogroup in the Gates Surname Project. the Buba clan of the Lemba tribe of South. The Minamoto and Taira became the ancestors of dozens of samurai clans (see below), while the Tachibana became one of the four most powerful kuge (court nobility) families in Japan's Nara and early Heian periods. tzi the Iceman, Europe's oldest natural human mummy, dating from 5,300 years ago, had his full genome sequenced (the oldest European genome ever tested) and was found to belong to haplogroup G2a-L91 (G2a2a2, formerly known as G2a4). Freskin's descendants were designated by the surname de Moravia ("of Moray" in the Norman language), which later became 'Murray'. These 8 haplogroups are the oldest in the world! Genealogies show that Charles II of England had the same matrilineal ancestress as Queen Victoria, namely Anne of Bohemia and Hungary. The most principal occupant, Gaodang King Korguz, had mtDNA of haplogroup D4m2. This is the case of the Asakura clan. [39], Edward IV of England and his brother Richard III of England, both sons of Cecily Neville, Duchess of York, would have shared the same mtDNA haplogroup J1c2c. There is another cluster of J2a with a frequency approximating 15% in Bactria, in southern-central Asia, in what is now northern Afghanistan, eastern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan and western Tajikistan. He is a descendant of Elijah Vaughn (1776-1855). The famous Protestant reformer Martin Luther appears to have belonged to haplogroup I2a-Din-N (L147.2, aka CTS5966 or CTS10228) according to probable relatives whose haplotypes can be found on the Luther Surname DNA Project, including one genealogically traceable 1st cousin 13 times removed, as well as other relatives on ySearch (especially ySearch ID: YTE6E). Clan Mackenzie is a Highland Scottish clan descending from Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st of Kintail (d. 1304). Although this points to a non-paternity at some time in the Plantagenet lineage, it is likely that most if not all Dukes of Beaufort, and possibly most Plantagenets monarchs outside the House of York belonged to R1b-U152. Answer: Haplogroup J2 originates with the Caucasus Hunter-Gatherer, one of the ancestral populations of Europeans. 1946), the 43rd president, apparently belong to haplogroup R1b-DF27 > Z196 > Z209 > CTS4065 > S16864 based on the results from the Bush DNA Project (group A). [6] Grard Lucotte,[7][circular reference] the controversial geneticist in charge of analyzing the hair material, also publicly claimed in France in 2005 to have "discovered" the DNA of Jesus Christ from the Argenteuil Tunic relic. During his career, Dustin Hoffman has won 2 Academy Award, was nominated for 5 additional ones, and won 6 Golden Globes out of 13 nominations. Larry David (b. These are results from 'ancient' samples, those collected from the remains or reputed remains of the person. John Harvey Kellogg (1852-1943) and his brother Will Keith Kellogg (1860-1951), the inventors of the corn flakes and founders of the Kellog's breakfast cereal brand, belonged to I1-Z58 > Z138 > S2293 > S6277 > Y16450 > A14623 based on relative testing. One of his patrilineal descendants was identified as a member of haplogroup E-V13 > Z17107. 8. 1956), an American professional basketball executive, former coach and former player for the Boston Celtics, is thought to belong to haplogroup G-Z6748 (downstream of Z1816 and Y8903) based on the testing of several relatives descending from Thomas Bird at the Haplogroup G-L497 Y-DNA Project. Clan Cochrane is a Lowlands Scottish clan descending from a Viking who settled in what is now Renfrewshire. [16] Another analysis revealed that purported skull of Petrarca belonged to a woman, the DNA from rib belonged to mtDNA haplogroup J2. Within the Indian subcontinent, J2a peaks at frequencies of 15-25% around the Indo-Pakistani border, from Punjab to Gujarat and Sindh. GENERAL NOTES: Haplogroup I2 is the most common variant of haplogroup I. While J2b* and J2b1 lineages are mostly restricted to the Caucasus, eastern Anatolia and the Balkans, J2b2 is found throughout Europe, in the Pontic-Caspian Steppe, in Central Asia and in South Asia, particularly in India. [3][4][bettersourceneeded], Louis XVII was the younger son of King of France Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. David Hume was one of the fathers of the Scottish Enlightenment and one of the leading Empiricist philosophers. It is also common amongst Bedouins. The original researchers also stated they had not been consulted by iGENEA before it published the haplogroup information. The man who is the most recent common ancestor of this line is estimated to have been born around 25,000 BCE. Origin and Subclades of Y-DNA Haplogroup J2-M172 - YouTube